PanARMENIAN.Net — Armenia should formally request Switzerland’s assistance in securing access to Armenian detainees held in Azerbaijan, human rights lawyer Siranush Sahakyan said, suggesting that a neutral intermediary could help bridge the current diplomatic impasse.
Sahakyan, head of the Center for International and Comparative Law, noted that Armenia has viable alternatives for arranging visits to its citizens held in Azerbaijan—especially after Baku suspended cooperation with the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).
“Switzerland has expressed its readiness to act as a neutral facilitator in this matter,” she said. “However, the process can only begin once the Armenian government submits an official request.”
Sahakyan explained that in the absence of diplomatic relations or during periods of heightened tension, it is common for neutral third countries to step in to manage humanitarian issues—including organizing detainee visits and transmitting information about their condition.
“Our organization approached Swiss authorities, who signaled their willingness to take on this role,” she said. “The essential step now is a formal application from Armenia.”
While acknowledging uncertainty about whether Azerbaijan would accept such an arrangement, Sahakyan said a refusal would expose Baku to international scrutiny.
“Even if Azerbaijan questions Switzerland’s neutrality, an outright rejection would not be viewed favorably by the international community,” she said. “Armenia must submit the request—even if it expects a negative response—because doing so will put the issue on record and demonstrate Armenia’s commitment to protecting its citizens.”
Sahakyan stressed that only a sovereign state can make such a request, as it relates to the right to maintain contact with nationals imprisoned abroad. International law allows for third-party representation when a country lacks consular presence in another.
The Center for International and Comparative Law has already contacted Armenia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs regarding the possibility of enlisting Swiss help. While the ministry responded positively, it has not disclosed further steps or plans.
Sahakyan added that Azerbaijan’s suspension of ICRC cooperation has severely restricted communication with Armenian detainees, making alternative mechanisms all the more urgent.